000 02300nam a22002057a 4500
003 UPMIN
005 20221213105826.0
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040 _cUPMin
100 _9135
_aLimbaga, Joyce C.
245 _aEffects of storage temperature and packaging combinations on the storage quality of fresh yacon (Smallanthus sonchifolius [Poepp.) H. Rob.]
260 _aIñigo Street, Davao City, Philippines 8000
_bUniversity of Southeastern Philippines
_cMarch 2020
300 _atables; graphs; pictures
520 3 _aThe yacon tuber has gained interest due its health-promoting components, such as high amounts of fructooligosaccharides (FOS) and phenolic compounds with strong antioxidant properties. However, the high water content and the soft, delicate internal tissues render it highly perishable, leading to significant losses during postharvest handling. The packaging and storage temperatures, two important factors in maintaining quality when storing fresh yacon tubers, were studied. The results showed that modified atmosphere packaging (MAP) combined with low temperature (10ºC) had positive effects on the visual quality of yacon. Weight loss and shriveling were reduced in MAP compared to the unpacked yacon under room and 10ºC storage temperatures. The use of MAP under room temperature for an extended storage period was limited by the development of disease and the occurrence of root sprouts and surface cracks in yacon, which reduced its visual quality. FOS hydrolysis by fructan exohydrolase occurred during storage, leading to higher amounts of fructose, glucose, and sucrose. The use of MAP regardless of storage temperature delayed the onset of rapid FOS decline. The total phenolic contents in the range of 4.84-5.98 mg Gallic acid equivalent per gram dry sample and antioxidant activity of yacon did not decrease relative to its initial content. Yacon could be stored at 10ºC in conjunction with MAP to maintain quality and extend the shelf life of fresh yacon tubers.
650 0 _aYacon
_9139
650 0 _aMindanao studies
_9120
700 _9140
_aIsrael, Katherine Ann C.
773 _x0117-6293
_tThe Southeastern Philippines Journal of Research and Development
_013212
_gVol. 25, No.1 (March 2020) 91-114 p.
942 _2lcc
_cAT
_n0
999 _c13227
_d13227