000 03481nam a22002533a 4500
001 UPMIN-00020483227
003 UPMIN
005 20231007124145.0
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040 _cUPMin
041 _aeng
090 0 _aLG 993.5 2018 C54
_bD46
100 _aDemerey, Niel Edward M.,
_eauthor
_923838
245 _aTesting the effects of social norms, behavioral privacy, attitudes, and time constraints to hand washing behavior :
_ba field experiment /
_cNiel Edward M. Demerey; Nelfa M. Glova, adviser
260 _c2018
300 _a107 leaves
502 _aThesis (BA Communication Arts) -- University of the Philippines Mindanao, 2018
520 3 _aThis study was designed to test the effects of social norms., behavioral privacy, attitudes, and time constraints on handwashing behavior among college students. It is essential to explore the possible effects of descriptive social norms based messaging on handwashing, mainly because Filipino communities are generally collectivistic in nature and this usually leads to misconceptions and thus miscommunications. The development of a descriptive social norms based message that constraints the actual prevalence of the handwashing behavior can possibly affect the perceived beliefs of an individual about handwashing which can probably lead to them exhibiting handwashing behavior. Aside from determining the possible effects of a descriptive social norms based messaging, the study would be exploring whether different modifying factors, including: behavioral privacy, perceived descriptive normative content in the message, perceived descriptive norms about handwashing, attitude towards handwashing, issue involvement about handwashing, identification with dominant social group, outcome expectations about handwashing, time constraints when in comfort rooms, and socio-demographic characteristics moderate the norm-behavior relationship provided by the communication intervention. The study followed a 2x2 field experimental design wherein the data collection went through four experimental phases. The experimental groups varied on two variables, which are message condition (message is available/ no message) and behavioral privacy condition (visible other is present/ no visible other). This study was conducted with 120 purposively selected students. Results of the different experimental groups showed that an experiment types where a descriptive social norms message was available, the number of individuals who exhibit handwashing behavior increases. In contrast, in message conditions where no message was available the number of individuals who washed their hands were low. Interestingly, the level of thoroughness of handwashing increases when the behavioral privacy condition is set to a visible other being present. Furthermore, the higher the perceived beliefs of an individual have about handwashing, the more likely he will exhibit handwashing when exposed to a descriptive social norms message. The result of the study confirms the assumptions of the Theory of Normative Social behavior, which argues that descriptive social norms messaging and together with contextual, individual and societal factors that a person has influences how his actions would take place.
658 _aUndergraduateThesis
_cCOMA200,
_2BACA, College of Humanities and Social Sciences
700 _aGlova, Nelfa M.,
_eadviser
_923241
905 _aFi
905 _aUP
942 _2lcc
_cTHESIS
999 _c934
_d934